Nearsightedness and how corrective lenses fix this problem


I, like many people, struggle with being nearsighted. It is very frustrating to be unable to see things without the help of corrective lenses. I have always wondered the science behind why my eyes don’t work properly, and exactly how corrective lenses fix this problem. To focus on distant objects, the eye flattens and has a shorter focal length. When a person is nearsighted, they lack the ability to do this, and a blurry image is formed in front of the retina. It is fixed by using a diverging lens, which will diverge light before it reaches the eye; this results in a clear image being formed on the retina. Life as we know would not be possible without this real-life application of Physics.
(Kaitlyn, Source)